I am trying to figure out how to bin/histogram an array of data in Julia. I have an array of units from the Unitful.jl
package and want to use Histogram
from StatsBase
to bin the data. The first error I got was an error saying there were no methods for log10
to use Unitful.FreeUnits
so I wrote one. Now I get a dimensional error. I thought Unitful was just going to work with other stuff.. guess not. The following is where I am at.
using Unitful using StatsBase data = [rand()*100*1u"MHz" for x in 1:10000] function Base.log10(x::Quantity{}) u = unit(x) return log10(x.val)u end # eventually I want to define my bin width manually.. but this is a start. fit(Histogram, data)
ERROR
ERROR: DimensionError: 0.0 and 0.8237981449864736 MHz are not dimensionally compatible. Stacktrace: [1] _lt at /home/mcamp/.julia/packages/Unitful/1t88N/src/quantities.jl:274 [inlined] [2] <(::Quantity{Float64,NoDims,Unitful.FreeUnits{(),NoDims,nothing}}, ::Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}}) at /home/mcamp/.julia/packages/Unitful/1t88N/src/quantities.jl:264 [3] <(::Int64, ::Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}}) at /home/mcamp/.julia/packages/Unitful/1t88N/src/quantities.jl:266 [4] <=(::Int64, ::Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}}) at ./operators.jl:326 [5] >=(::Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}}, ::Int64) at ./operators.jl:350 [6] histrange(::Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}}, ::Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}}, ::Int64, ::Symbol) at /home/mcamp/.julia/packages/StatsBase/EA8Mh/src/hist.jl:51 [7] histrange(::Array{Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}},1}, ::Int64, ::Symbol) at /home/mcamp/.julia/packages/StatsBase/EA8Mh/src/hist.jl:39 [8] (::StatsBase.var"#127#128"{Symbol})(::Array{Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}},1}, ::Int64) at /home/mcamp/.julia/packages/StatsBase/EA8Mh/src/hist.jl:103 [9] map(::StatsBase.var"#127#128"{Symbol}, ::Tuple{Array{Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}},1}}, ::Tuple{Int64}) at ./tuple.jl:176 [10] histrange(::Tuple{Array{Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}},1}}, ::Tuple{Int64}, ::Symbol) at /home/mcamp/.julia/packages/StatsBase/EA8Mh/src/hist.jl:102 [11] fit(::Type{Histogram{Int64,N,E} where E where N}, ::Tuple{Array{Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}},1}}; closed::Symbol, nbins::Int64) at /home/mcamp/.julia/packages/StatsBase/EA8Mh/src/hist.jl:332 [12] fit(::Type{Histogram{Int64,N,E} where E where N}, ::Array{Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}},1}; closed::Symbol, nbins::Int64) at /home/mcamp/.julia/packages/StatsBase/EA8Mh/src/hist.jl:276 [13] fit(::Type{Histogram{Int64,N,E} where E where N}, ::Array{Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}},1}) at /home/mcamp/.julia/packages/StatsBase/EA8Mh/src/hist.jl:276 [14] fit(::Type{Histogram}, ::Array{Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}},1}; kwargs::Base.Iterators.Pairs{Union{},Union{},Tuple{},NamedTuple{(),Tuple{}}}) at /home/mcamp/.julia/packages/StatsBase/EA8Mh/src/hist.jl:383 [15] fit(::Type{Histogram}, ::Array{Quantity{Float64,𝐓^-1,Unitful.FreeUnits{(MHz,),𝐓^-1,nothing}},1}) at /home/mcamp/.julia/packages/StatsBase/EA8Mh/src/hist.jl:383 [16] top-level scope at REPL[183]:1 [17] run_repl(::REPL.AbstractREPL, ::Any) at /build/julia/src/julia-1.5.3/usr/share/julia/stdlib/v1.5/REPL/src/REPL.jl:288
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65409182/how-to-histogram-unitful-units-in-julia December 22, 2020 at 08:58PM
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